Thursday, October 1, 2015

How ethical are your eggs?

By Penni Jones
Better Living Staff Writer

Eggs have a lot of labels these days. It seems they are no longer just eggs. They are all-natural, cage-free, free-range, hormone-free, organic, farm fresh, etc. Are these labels just there to make the consumer feel better, or is there truth behind the labels?
Cage Free
It sounds so pleasant, like the chickens are frolicking free around a farm. Unfortunately, that’s not accurate. The hens are not in cages, but they’re probably in an aviary, barn or warehouse. The space they are allotted varies by farm. These chickens are typically better off than their caged cousins, but they are not running around outdoors.
Omega-3
This label means the chickens were fed fish oil or flaxseed mixed in with their corn feed. It’s beneficial to eat omega-3 eggs, but there’s no way to know how much omega-3 you’re actually getting since there is no regulation.
United Egg Producers Certified
This is the most misleading label on egg cartons. This is a voluntary program and most major egg producers comply. However, this certification allows cruel and inhumane practices, including housing chicken in wire cages.
Farm Fresh
This label is not regulated and means nothing. The only way to make sure your eggs are farm fresh is to go to the farm and purchase them yourself.
Vegetarian
In nature chickens are omnivores, getting protein from insects and worms. If they are fed vegetarian diets, it’s probably corn feed with added flaxseeds or something similar.
All-Natural
Another meaningless label. Sorry.
Free Range
This means the hens are cage-free and have access to outdoors. However, this label isn’t regulated so it’s impossible to know how much time the chickens actually spend outside.
Organic
Egg producers who use the organic label are subject to USDA regulation. The hens must be free-range, fed organic feed, and receive no hormones or antibiotics.
The best way to know where your eggs come from is to buy from a local farmer. I buy most of mine from Emma Acres in Ann Arbor. There are several websites where you can find a farmer near you, such as Local Harvest.

For more information on food labels, please contact Better Living at (734) 747-0123.
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